{"id":155,"date":"2017-04-25T17:07:48","date_gmt":"2017-04-25T17:07:48","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/lesfusiliersmont-royal.com\/musee\/?post_type=avada_portfolio&p=155"},"modified":"2017-05-10T15:51:18","modified_gmt":"2017-05-10T15:51:18","slug":"lieutenant-colonel-jean-e-chaput-obe-ed","status":"publish","type":"avada_portfolio","link":"http:\/\/lesfusiliersmont-royal.com\/musee\/fr\/mediatheque-item\/lieutenant-colonel-jean-e-chaput-obe-ed\/","title":{"rendered":"LIEUTENANT-COLONEL JEAN E. CHAPUT, OBE, ED."},"content":{"rendered":"
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LIEUTENANT-COLONEL JEAN E. CHAPUT, OBE, ED.<\/h1><\/span>
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Lieutenant-colonel Joseph-Aldric Ouimet<\/strong><\/p>\n

Le lieutenant-colonel Joseph-Aldric Ouimet est pass\u00e9 \u00e0 l\u2019histoire des Carabiniers Mont-Royal en tant que commandant du r\u00e9giment lors de l\u2019exp\u00e9dition du Nord-Ouest. Ce que l\u2019on sait moins, c\u2019est que Ouimet, tout comme d\u2019ailleurs le lieutenant-colonel Amyot, qui commandait les Voltigeurs de Qu\u00e9bec, l\u2019autre r\u00e9giment qu\u00e9b\u00e9cois engag\u00e9 dans cette exp\u00e9dition, \u00e9tait d\u00e9put\u00e9 conservateur \u00e0 l\u2019\u00e9poque et mena une brillante carri\u00e8re de politicien, juriste et homme d\u2019affaires.
\nlcol ouimet
\nLes militaires, en principe, ne doivent pas s\u2019occuper de politique partisane et ob\u00e9ir au gouvernement l\u00e9gitime en place, quel qu\u2019il soit. Il y a bien s\u00fbr des exceptions. Ainsi Paul Sauv\u00e9 commanda le r\u00e9giment en Normandie alors qu\u2019il \u00e9tait d\u00e9put\u00e9 \u00e0 Qu\u00e9bec, mais la situation \u00e9tait exceptionnelle : le pays \u00e9tait en guerre. Par la suite, avant de devenir bri\u00e8vement premier ministre du Qu\u00e9bec, il fut brigadier g\u00e9n\u00e9ral de r\u00e9serve, alors qu\u2019il \u00e9tait ministre dans le cabinet Duplessis. Mais l\u2019arm\u00e9e d\u00e9pend du pouvoir f\u00e9d\u00e9ral et, officiellement \u00e0 tout le moins, Sauv\u00e9 ne s\u2019occupait pas de politique f\u00e9d\u00e9rale.<\/p>\n

Mais il n\u2019en fut pas toujours ainsi. Au d\u00e9but de la Conf\u00e9d\u00e9ration, la plupart des lieutenants-colonels de milice \u00e9taient d\u00e9put\u00e9s et, bien s\u00fbr, du parti au pouvoir. C\u2019est ainsi que lorsque John A. Macdonald, chef du parti conservateur, eut repris le pouvoir \u00e0 Ottawa, tous les postes clefs de la milice durent revenir au conservateur et le commandant des Carabiniers Mont-Royal du temps, le lieutenant-colonel Labranche, dut d\u00e9missionner et c\u00e9der son poste au colonel J,-Aldric Ouimet.<\/p>\n

Joseph Aldric (et non Ald\u00e9ric comme il est souvent \u00e9crit) Ouimet, \u00e9tait un ancien officier des Chasseurs canadiens. Natif de Sainte-Rose, maintenant un quartier de la ville de Laval, son p\u00e8re \u00e9tait juge de paix. Il \u00e9tudia au S\u00e9minaire de Sainte-Th\u00e9r\u00e8se puis, au Victoria College, de Cobourg en Ontario o\u00f9 il pr\u00e9para le droit. Admis au Barreau en 1870, il fit ses d\u00e9buts dans la politique en 1874, en tant que commissaire d\u2019\u00e9coles \u00e0 Montr\u00e9al. Parall\u00e8lement, il devint directeur de la Banque d\u2019\u00c9pargne de la cit\u00e9 et du district de Montr\u00e9al et du Cr\u00e9dit foncier franco-canadien et nomm\u00e9 Conseiller de la Reine (C.R.)<\/p>\n

\u00c9lu pour la premi\u00e8re fois \u00e0 la Chambre des Communes, en tant que d\u00e9put\u00e9 de Laval en 1873, sous la banni\u00e8re conservatrice, il fut r\u00e9\u00e9lu successivement en 1874, 1878, 1882, 1887 et 1891. Le 13 avril 1887, il fut nomm\u00e9 pr\u00e9sident de la Chambre des Communes (on disait orateur ou speaker \u00e0 l\u2019\u00e9poque) et, en 1892, il acc\u00e9da au cabinet f\u00e9d\u00e9ral en tant que ministre des Travaux publics. Au d\u00e9but de 1895, il quittait la politique pour devenir juge \u00e0 la Cour du Banc de la Reine. En 1908, il tenta sans succ\u00e8s un retour en politique et d\u00e9cida ensuite de se consacrer \u00e0 la finance, assumant la pr\u00e9sidence de la Banque d\u2019\u00e9pargne de la cit\u00e9 et du district de Montr\u00e9al, jusqu\u2019\u00e0 son d\u00e9c\u00e8s, en 1916. Il fut \u00e9galement pr\u00e9sident de la National Real Estate and Investment Company of Canada et de la Soci\u00e9t\u00e9 d\u2019agriculture de Laval ainsi que membre du conseil d\u2019administration de la Compagnie d\u2019assurance sur la vie, dite des Manufacturiers et de la Soci\u00e9t\u00e9 d\u2019administration g\u00e9n\u00e9rale. Homme accompli, il participa \u00e9galement \u00e0 la Citizen\u2019s Association of Montreal, au Club Cartier et \u00e0 la Ligue antialcoolique de Montr\u00e9al. Grand sportif, il aimait la chasse et le yachting et fut pr\u00e9sident de la Dominion Rifle Association.<\/p>\n

Pierre Vennat
\nPortrait Aldric Ouimet<\/p>\n<\/div>

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